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XMRHub is the home of all things Monero. Monero is cheap, fast and private digital cash.

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Everywhere XMR works.

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Mission statement

The central hub for everything Monero.

XMR Hub exists to be the one place for Monero: buying, swapping, using, mining and reading about it.

We want to be the catalyst for the Monero revolution. Whether you've never touched crypto or you've been here for years, it should be easy to learn more, buy some, and see how simple Monero really is.

As a community we've faced delistings, FUD and setbacks. We keep building anyway, because privacy wins in the end.

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What is Monero?

Monero (XMR) is a cryptocurrency built for private payments. Its blockchain hides who sent a payment, who received it and how much moved, using ring signatures, stealth addresses and confidential transactions, so balances and payment histories are not public the way they are on Bitcoin.

It launched in 2014 with no premine and is mined with RandomX, an algorithm made for ordinary computer processors. People use it to pay for goods and services, to send money across borders and to keep their finances out of public view.

Learn MoneroWhy Monero

How is the XMR exchange rate calculated?

The rate comes from CoinGecko, which averages Monero's price across the exchanges that trade it, weighted by volume. XMR Hub's server asks for XMR in US dollars, euros, pounds, bitcoin, ether, gold and silver at most once a minute and shares that answer with every visitor, and this page asks for the newest one every minute while it is open. USDT is the dollar price divided by Tether's own dollar price; pairs without Monero are worked out through XMR.

These are indicative market prices, not offers to trade. The time under the converter shows when the price was last updated. If the feed falls behind, the converter says how old the rate is; after six hours without fresh data it shows no rate at all. Everything you type stays in your browser.

Frequently asked questions

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The ecosystem

The XMR Directory.

Learn

Everything Monero, in one place.

Guides, a short course, the deep tech and the reasons why. Pick a section: each one is a short page, nothing to dig for.

The basics, in order

Nine short guides, start at one.

01

What is Monero?

Get a simple introduction to Monero and why it’s important.

Monero (XMR) is digital cash that is private by default. Every transaction hides who sent it, who received it and how much moved, so every coin is identical and can’t be blacklisted. It launched in 2014, has no premine and no company behind it.

02

The Monero Revolution

A deep dive into the history of Monero, its future, challenges and the future of currency.

From CryptoNote and Bytecoin to RingCT, Bulletproofs and the upcoming FCMP++ upgrade, Monero has shipped a decade of privacy research. Its community-funded model means no VC can steer it.

03

How do I buy Monero?

Learn how to get your first Monero in minutes.

Three common routes: buy on an exchange that lists XMR and withdraw; buy BTC/LTC anywhere and swap to XMR; or buy peer-to-peer on RetoSwap. Always withdraw to your own wallet.

04

What is a Monero wallet?

Learn about this vital tool for sending, receiving and storing your Monero.

A wallet holds your keys, not coins. Your 25-word seed phrase is the master backup, write it down on paper or steel and never share it. Popular wallets: Cake Wallet, Feather, Monero GUI, Stack.

05

Where can I spend Monero?

Easily understand where you can spend your Monero.

VPNs, hosting, gift cards, travel, food, electronics and more. Browse 200+ services in the XMR Directory, or spend it in the XMR Hub Shop.

06

What is Monero mining?

Learn how to mine Monero, why it’s important and how anyone can start.

Monero uses RandomX, which is optimised for ordinary CPUs, so ASICs don’t dominate. Run XMRig with P2Pool (or Gupax for a GUI) and you’re helping decentralise the network.

07

How do I receive Monero?

To receive Monero, simply provide the sender your XMR address.

Share a subaddress (starts with 8) for each payer. Funds arrive in ~2 minutes and unlock after 10 confirmations (~20 minutes).

08

How do I send Monero?

Sending Monero is easy: choose the amount and double-check the address.

Paste the address, enter the amount, review the fee (usually under a cent) and send. Always verify the first and last characters of the address.

09

The benefits of Monero

Discover why Monero is going to revolutionise the world.

Privacy, fungibility, low fees, fast settlement, tail emission for long-term security, and a grassroots community that answers to no one.

All guides

Every article, one list.

The whole XMR Hub blog and the original guides, now hosted here. Search, or pick a topic.

Interactive course

Learn Monero by playing.

Six bite-sized lessons, each with a quick quiz. Clear them all to earn your Monero Basics badge.

Monero basics, lesson by lesson

  1. What is Monero?. Monero is digital cash for the internet. Like handing someone a banknote, a payment reveals nothing about who you are, who you paid or how much you hold. There's no company behind it and no central ledger anyone can freeze.
  2. Get a wallet. A wallet is the app that holds your keys and lets you send and receive XMR. When you create one it shows a 25-word seed phrase. Those words are your money: write them on paper, keep them offline, and never type them into a website.
  3. Buy your first XMR. Three easy ways in: buy XMR on an exchange and withdraw it, buy any coin and swap it to Monero, or buy peer-to-peer. Whichever you pick, always move the Monero to your own wallet afterwards. Coins left on an exchange aren't really yours.
  4. Send and receive. To receive, share an address that starts with 8 (a subaddress). To send, paste the recipient's address, enter the amount and confirm. Fees are usually a fraction of a cent and funds arrive in a couple of minutes. Always double-check the first and last characters of an address.
  5. Spend privately. Monero isn't just for holding. You can pay for VPNs, hosting, gift cards, travel, food and electronics. Browse hundreds of merchants in the XMR Directory, or buy right here in the XMR Hub shop. Because payments are private, nobody builds a profile of what you buy.
  6. Stay private. Monero hides a lot for you automatically, but habits matter. Keep your coins in a wallet you control, think before you link your real identity to an address you publish, and for maximum privacy you can run your own node so you aren't trusting someone else's server. Small steps, big difference.
For the nerds

Under the hood.

The cryptography and systems that make Monero private, fungible and impossible to switch off. Tap any card for a deeper look.

01

RingCT

Ring signatures hide the sender among decoys while confidential amounts hide the value, with math proving no coins are created from nothing.

Every Monero input is signed as one of a ring of possible spenders (currently 16 decoys), so an observer can't tell which one truly spent. Ring Confidential Transactions, live since 2017, add Pedersen commitments that hide the amounts too, with a range proof guaranteeing each amount is non-negative so the supply can never be secretly inflated.

02

Bulletproofs and Bulletproofs+

Short, fast zero-knowledge range proofs that shrank Monero transactions by around 80% and slashed fees.

Before Bulletproofs, the range proofs that prevent amount inflation were huge. Bulletproofs (2018) replaced them with a logarithmic-size proof, cutting transaction size and fees dramatically. Bulletproofs+ arrived in the v15 hard fork (2022), trimming proof size and verification time even further.

03

RandomX

The CPU-friendly proof-of-work that keeps mining in the hands of ordinary people, not specialised ASIC farms.

RandomX runs random programs in a virtual machine tuned for general-purpose CPUs and their large caches, a workload where custom ASIC and GPU rigs gain little advantage. The result: anyone with a laptop can mine meaningfully, keeping hash power spread across many independent hands.

04

FCMP++

Full-Chain Membership Proofs, Monero’s next major upgrade, replacing decoy rings with a proof against every output ever made.

Today's ring signatures hide you among 16 decoys. Full-Chain Membership Proofs++ instead prove your input belongs to the entire set of outputs on the chain, so the effective anonymity set becomes the whole blockchain. Built on new curve trees, it hugely strengthens sender privacy while keeping proofs practical to verify.

05

View and spend keys

Each wallet has two key pairs: the spend key moves funds, while the view key only sees incoming ones.

Your private spend key authorises spending. Your private view key lets you, or an auditor you choose, detect incoming payments without being able to spend them. This split powers things like a shop watching for payments or sharing a view key for transparency, all while your coins stay safe.

06

Subaddresses

Unlimited addresses from one wallet. Give a fresh one to every payer and nobody can link them, backed up by a single seed.

A subaddress (it starts with 8) is derived from your main account, so funds sent to any of them land in the same wallet and only your 25-word seed is needed to restore everything. Handing out a new subaddress per sender stops outsiders from linking your separate payments together.

07

Running a node

Your own copy of the blockchain. Run one and you verify your own transactions instead of trusting someone else’s server.

monerod downloads and validates the full chain. Pointing your wallet at your own node means you broadcast and confirm transactions without leaking which outputs are yours to a third-party server. It also strengthens the network by relaying blocks and transactions for everyone else.

08

P2Pool

A decentralised mining pool with no operator and no fees, paying out directly to your wallet.

Traditional pools are run by a company that controls payouts and sees its miners' data. P2Pool is a peer-to-peer sidechain: miners share work and get paid directly on-chain, with no central operator, no account and near-zero fees. Together with RandomX it keeps Monero mining genuinely trustless.

Go deeper

Primary sources.

Straight from the researchers and maintainers who build Monero. No middlemen, no gurus.

Why Monero

Transparent money gets people burned.

86 documented moments where a public ledger cost someone their coins, their freedom or their safety, plus the $4.40B of USDT and USDC switched off by their issuers. The whole record, on its own page.

Read the record
The deeper why

What about gold, or state banking?

Every system that challenged central banking has been dismantled, co-opted or crushed. Monero is different. There's no company to subpoena, no CEO to arrest and no ledger to censor. It defends against all of that by design.

Watch and learn

The best Monero videos for beginners.

Hand-picked from the community's top educational content. YouTube channel

The community

Find your people.

United we stand. Divided we fall.

Official channels

Join the community.

Where XMR Hub lives: say hi, get help and hear news first.

Global rank

Top members.

Earn XP by swapping, shopping, reviewing and posting.

XP arcade Full leaderboard

Sign up and earn XP to appear here.

Sentiment

Crypto Twitter likes XMR.

Where the biggest accounts on X stand on Monero. 101 verified accounts, ranked by followers.

Positive78%
Neutral or negative22%
101
Architects of freedom

Meet the team.

Mav

Mav

Founder & Lead Dev

Building XMR Hub and its sister projects, privacy-first and Monero-only. Decisions move fastest here, so if you want something built, this is where to ask.

Follow @XMRVoid on
Voices of the network

The Society.

The people who make it possible

Contributors.

Press and brand

Three projects, one team.

Logos, boilerplate and facts for XMR Hub and its sister projects. Free to use, as long as you don't imply an official partnership.

Your wallet

Your XMR, ready to use.

Deposit once, then pay in the shop or send to anyone on XMR Hub instantly. Withdraw to your own wallet any time.

XMR Hub games, provably fair

What you can play

  • Quick PvP games: coin flip, high roll, rock paper scissors, high card and closest call. Two members, a stake in XMR, one committed random seed decides the outcome and both sides can verify it afterwards.
  • Chess: server-checked moves, a per-move clock and optional stakes.
  • Poker: sit-and-go Texas Hold'em between members, winner takes the pot.
  • Blackjack: house-banked, provably fair shoe you can verify after every hand.
  • Tournaments: knockout and Swiss chess events and poker tournaments with XMR prize pools.
  • XP arcade: free daily spins, mystery boxes and coin flips for XP, no money involved.

Games are for members aged 18 and over, are not offered in some regions, and follow the zero-cheat policy. Stakes are paid from your XMR Hub balance.

XMRHub Originals

House games built by XMR Hub: Blackjack, Dice, Roulette, Mines, Tower and Crash. Every result comes from a committed server seed and your own client seed, and you can recompute any of them yourself. Bets are in XMR from your XMR Hub balance. 18+, not offered in some regions.

Chess

Play chess for XMR.

Challenge other members to turn-based chess with optional stakes. Every move is validated on the server, so no one can force an illegal move or a win from the browser.

Poker

Play poker for XMR.

Texas Hold’em sit-and-gos. Free tables or XMR buy-ins, dealt and settled by the server.

Messages

Talk to members.

Error 404

This page wandered off.

The link may be old, mistyped, or the page moved. Nothing of yours was touched.

Global rank

The leaderboard.

Swap, shop, review and post to earn XP. Most XP is rank #1.

Your account

Account settings.

Link your social accounts for a verified badge, and keep your account secure.

XP arcade

Play for XP.

Free daily spins, mystery boxes and coin flips. Every win lands on your profile and pushes up your rank.

Network stats

Monero, live.

Chain health, who is mining, network load, fees and what XMR really costs without KYC.

Why Monero

They can see every coin you own. And switch it off.

Bitcoin, Ethereum and the stablecoins are public ledgers: anyone can read your balance, follow your payments and, with one transaction, a company can freeze what you hold. No court, no warning. These are the people it happened to.

Back to Learn

86 documented cases

  1. Mt. Gox collapse (2014-02, 850,000 BTC): The biggest Bitcoin exchange of its day lost or stole hundreds of thousands of customer coins. The failure was custody, not cryptography: trusting someone else with your keys is exactly what Monero’s self-custody culture exists to avoid. Wikipedia
  2. Hansa Market honeypot (Operation Bayonet) (2017-07-20): When AlphaBay fell, users fled to Hansa. Dutch police were already running Hansa as a honeypot, logging every Bitcoin payment and shipping detail. A transparent coin plus a seized market produced a wave of 2017 arrests. Europol
  3. WannaCry ransom wallets swapped into Monero (2017-08-04): Researchers watched the WannaCry operators move their Bitcoin ransom into XMR. The attackers used Bitcoin first, then jumped to Monero: even they decided Bitcoin was the problem. Ars Technica
  4. OxyMonster arrest: the acronym SHUM is coined (2017-09-27): Dream Market moderator Gal Vallerius was arrested entering the US. Agents followed his Bitcoin tip jar to LocalBitcoins accounts in his real name and matched his writing style to Instagram and Twitter. The Reddit thread about it proposed “Should Have Used Monero”. r/Monero
  5. AlphaBay aftermath: the meme spreads (2017-11): After the July 2017 AlphaBay takedown, investigators could count the seized Bitcoin but only an “unknown amount of Monero”. By November the acronym was circulating on Twitter, posted by Monero’s own Riccardo Spagni. @fluffypony
  6. SHUM becomes the default reply to every vendor bust (2017-12-30): A string of darknet dealers were tied to their real identities through Bitcoin in 2017. Bitcoin.com and r/DarkNetMarkets noted that “should have used Monero” had become the stock reply to each arrest. r/DarkNetMarkets
  7. Bitfinex freezes an account over a months-old CoinJoin deposit (2019-04-18): A Reddit user’s Bitfinex account was locked when he tried to withdraw Bitcoin that had arrived from a CoinJoin two months earlier. After a month of silence Bitfinex closed the account for good. shum.fyi
  8. Wall Street Market takedown (2019-05): German, US and Dutch police shut one of the largest darknet markets of the time. Payments were mostly Bitcoin, so the bust followed the familiar pattern: public ledger, identified operators. US DOJ
  9. BestMixer.io seized (2019-05-22, ~$200M mixed): Dutch, Luxembourg and Europol investigators seized six servers of the first big mixer to be taken down. About 27,000 BTC had passed through it in a year, and police said they had logged a year of user activity. Mixing Bitcoin on someone else’s server is not privacy. Europol
  10. Bisq trader’s exchange accounts frozen over “tainted” Bitcoin (2019-06-03): A user sold Monero for Bitcoin on Bisq and deposited the coins at Poloniex and Bitfinex. Both exchanges froze the accounts and demanded extensive identity and source-of-funds paperwork; Poloniex went silent for two months. shum.fyi
  11. Paxful freezes, then bans, an account for CoinJoin deposits (2019-09-03): Three deposits from Wasabi CoinJoins triggered a “compliance review” at Paxful, with questions about the source of funds. Four months later the account was banned as high risk. shum.fyi
  12. Chainalysis traces a darknet fentanyl dealer (2019-10-01): After a fatal overdose in 2017, the DEA linked a Bitcoin address to a Coinbase account and used Chainalysis to map the dealer’s transactions. He was convicted and sentenced to life. shum.fyi
  13. PayPal cuts off Pornhub (2019-11-15): PayPal dropped Pornhub’s payouts overnight. Monero contributor Howard Chu’s verdict: Bitcoin started the movement but fails to deliver private, permissionless money. Should have used Monero. @hyc_symas
  14. Binance freezes an account for a withdrawal to Wasabi (2019-12-19): Binance Singapore froze a user’s account for sending Bitcoin to a Wasabi CoinJoin address and demanded identity documents. The user had entered a plain bc1 address; the exchange still knew where it led. shum.fyi
  15. The Christmas Bitcoin gift that doxxes the giver (2019-12-26): A viral joke: give someone a loaded Bitcoin wallet and their ex can look up exactly how much is left. Everyday proof that Bitcoin balances are public. @johnfoss69
  16. GoFundMe suspends two plane-crash fundraisers (2020-01-10): Fundraisers for the families of flight PS752, shot down over Tehran, were suspended by GoFundMe before being reinstated. Fiat crowdfunding stops the moment a platform gets nervous. shum.fyi
  17. Paxos flags an account after a CoinJoin withdrawal (2020-01-28): Paxos told a user that a withdrawal had “potentially been sent to a known Bitcoin mixing service” and that this was not permitted. Wasabi’s fixed-fee address gave it away. shum.fyi
  18. Helix mixer operator Larry Harmon arrested (2020-02, $60M fine, $400M forfeited): The first US criminal case to treat Bitcoin mixing itself as the crime. Helix served AlphaBay, Hansa, Hydra and Wall Street Market; the operator later faced a $60M FinCEN penalty and a $400M forfeiture. CoinDesk
  19. Bitcoin mixer operators prosecuted (2020-02-13): Helix, Bitcoin Fog and later ChipMixer: operators of Bitcoin tumblers were arrested and their funds forfeited. Mixing a transparent coin is not the same as using a private one. CoinDesk
  20. BlockFi confirms it flags CoinJoin deposits (2020-03-02): Several BlockFi users reported their accounts flagged because a deposit had CoinJoin history, mostly coins that had touched Wasabi’s fee address. The CEO confirmed the practice would continue. shum.fyi
  21. Carnegie Mellon study: optional privacy is a flaw (2020-05-18): Researchers ran traceability experiments on Monero and Zcash. Their finding: Monero is effectively untraceable, while Zcash, where privacy is optional and rarely used, is at least as traceable as Bitcoin. shum.fyi
  22. Chainalysis adds Dash and Zcash support (2020-06-08): Chainalysis announced investigation and compliance coverage for Dash and Zcash. Its own write-up explained why it could: almost nobody uses their optional privacy features, so most activity is as visible as Bitcoin. shum.fyi
  23. Elliptic adds monitoring for Zcash and Horizen (2020-06-30): Elliptic added “blockchain monitoring” for two opt-in privacy coins. The firm itself drew the line: coins that are private by default, like Monero, are essentially impossible to build monitoring tools for. shum.fyi
  24. The Twitter celebrity hack Bitcoin scam (2020-07-15, ~12 BTC collected): Hijacked celebrity accounts ran a Bitcoin giveaway scam. Someone replied on chain with vanity addresses spelling out that Bitcoin is traceable and asking why they did not use Monero. The proceeds were tracked in the open. @dannydeezy
  25. A Zcash promoter loses his own privacy bet (2020-07-19): After the EFF started accepting Zcash, a promoter sent a shielded donation and offered $100 to anyone who could trace it back to his transparent address. They could. shum.fyi
  26. Bitvavo closes an account over a CoinJoin withdrawal (2020-08-13): A user withdrew Bitcoin to Wasabi and mixed it. Bitvavo closed the account, citing European rules that require it to assess the “risk” each customer poses. shum.fyi
  27. Blockseer launches a “compliant” Bitcoin mining pool (2020-10-29): A North American pool promised to exceed OFAC standards: every miner passes KYC and its blocks only include transactions filtered by labelling data. Censorship at the mining layer, on a chain that cannot hide what it is filtering. shum.fyi
  28. Ex-Microsoft engineer sentenced for Bitcoin tax fraud (2020-11-10): A prison sentence in the first case of its kind. The prosecutor’s line said it all: you cannot steal money over the internet and think Bitcoin will hide it. @panamaXBT
  29. White House Market goes Monero-only (2020-12-29): A major darknet market dropped Bitcoin and accepted only XMR, citing tracing and exchange problems. After years of vendor busts, the operators applied the meme as policy. ihodl
  30. REvil drops Bitcoin and demands Monero (2021): After charging extra for Bitcoin for years, the REvil ransomware gang removed it entirely. Insurers still often refused to pay in XMR, so victims who paid in Bitcoin kept seeing their payments traced and sometimes recovered. Wikipedia
  31. Financial crackdown after the US Capitol riot (2021-01-12): Payment platforms and surveillance firms moved to expose and cut off funding for people present on January 6. GoFundMe removed fundraisers for travel costs and, before that, anything questioning the election result. shum.fyi
  32. Bottlepay bounces a CoinJoin deposit (2021-03-02): Bottlepay rejected incoming Bitcoin because the coins had been through Samourai’s Whirlpool. The sender’s warning: if someone pays you with mixed coins, you get stung too. shum.fyi
  33. Kevin O’Leary wants “virgin” Bitcoin (2021-03-15): The investor said institutions will pay a premium for freshly mined coins with a clean, documented history, and planned deals with miners to supply them. Bitcoin’s public history makes some coins worth more than others: the opposite of fungible money. shum.fyi
  34. BitMEX flags a six-month-old CoinJoin deposit (2021-03-23): A user got an email about a deposit from the previous summer that “may be connected with activity” against the terms of service. It had been a JoinMarket CoinJoin. shum.fyi
  35. Bitwala freezes an account over an old CoinJoin (2021-03-26): Bitwala froze a customer’s account over post-CoinJoin transactions from six months earlier and gave him five days to supply extra paperwork to continue the “banking journey together”. shum.fyi
  36. Capitol defendants blocked from crowdfunding legal fees (2021-03-28): GoFundMe, PayPal, Venmo and Cash App shut down attempts by January 6 defendants to raise money for their defence. Whatever you think of them, permissioned money decided who gets a lawyer. shum.fyi
  37. Marathon plans an OFAC-compliant mining pool (2021-03-30): A large US miner announced the first North American pool “fully compliant with US regulations”, meaning blocks that leave out transactions from sanctioned addresses. shum.fyi
  38. LocalBitcoins terminates an eight-year account (2021-04-15): After eight years, a user’s LocalBitcoins account was terminated for sending coins straight to a darknet market. The platform could see exactly where the Bitcoin went. shum.fyi
  39. US Treasury sanctions 28 crypto addresses (2021-04-15): An executive order against Russian interference listed 28 addresses: mostly Bitcoin, Litecoin and Ethereum, plus a Dash address and a transparent Zcash address. You can only sanction what you can see. shum.fyi
  40. Iran’s central bank allows only locally mined Bitcoin (2021-04-24): Iranian banks were allowed to pay for imports with crypto, but only coins mined by licensed miners inside Iran. A public ledger lets a state sort coins by origin. shum.fyi
  41. Bitcoin Fog operator arrested at LAX (2021-04-28, 1.2M BTC mixed): Roman Sterlingov was arrested boarding a plane. The DOJ said Bitcoin Fog mixed about 1.2 million BTC over a decade. Even heavy mixing left a transaction graph that was later argued over in court. Cointelegraph
  42. Marathon mines its first “compliant” block (2021-05-06): A week after moving all of its hashpower to its compliant pool, Marathon mined a block that excluded transactions from OFAC-listed addresses. shum.fyi
  43. Colonial Pipeline ransom mostly recovered (2021-05-13, 63.7 of 75 BTC seized): The pipeline paid about $5M in Bitcoin to the DarkSide gang. The DOJ later clawed most of it back because the chain is public. DarkSide had charged extra for Bitcoin over Monero for a reason. Decrypt
  44. CipherTrace links 72,000 Iranian IPs to 4.5M Bitcoin addresses (2021-05-17): A surveillance firm reported tying 72,000 Iranian IP addresses to more than 4.5 million Bitcoin addresses, partly by watching who queried the chain to check their own balances. shum.fyi
  45. PayPal bans a Tor supporter (2021-06-02): PayPal closed the account of Larry Brandt, who used it mainly to fund Tor nodes. The EFF asked PayPal to explain or reinstate him and got nowhere. shum.fyi
  46. PayPal flags a payment for “Dinner at the Persian” (2021-06-03): One word in a payment note triggered a compliance inquiry. PayPal demanded an explanation of the reference “Persian” and a detailed account of what was being paid for. shum.fyi
  47. OFAC sanctions the Suex exchange (2021-09-21): The first major US sanctions action against a crypto exchange: an OTC desk used to cash out ransomware and darknet Bitcoin. Its addresses were frozen.
  48. Bitfinex hack couple arrested, $3.6B in Bitcoin seized (2022-02-08, 119,754 BTC): Ilya Lichtenstein and Heather Morgan hopped between chains, including some Monero, but Bitcoin traces plus exchange KYC still led to a record seizure. Late and partial Monero use, with Bitcoin leftovers, is how you get caught. @BTC_Obsessions
  49. Hacker News on the Bitfinex seizure: “should have used monero” (2022-02-08): When the seizure story hit Hacker News, the top reply was simply the meme. The phrase had escaped crypto Twitter. Hacker News
  50. Freedom Convoy crypto donations frozen (2022-02-17, ~$1M): Canadian police listed Bitcoin and other addresses holding close to $1M in donations to the trucker protest, and some funds were seized or became impossible to cash out. Public donation addresses can be frozen by the state. @LifeMathMoney
  51. Ronin bridge hack, $625M (2022-03-29, 173,600 ETH + 25.5M USDC): One of the largest DeFi thefts, later attributed to Lazarus. The attacker funded the attack from, and sent proceeds to, centralised exchanges. Stolen coins on a public chain, then a rush to venues that know your name. CoinDesk
  52. Hydra Market seized, 543 BTC confiscated (2022-04-05, 543 BTC): German police, with US help, shut the world’s largest darknet market and took its servers plus about $25M in Bitcoin. Hydra even ran a built-in mixer; the coins were still sitting there to be seized. @tiredfornow
  53. OFAC sanctions the Blender.io mixer (2022-05): The US Treasury sanctioned the Bitcoin mixer used to launder coins stolen by North Korea. Another privacy service on a transparent chain, listed.
  54. Tornado Cash sanctioned, developer arrested (2022-08): OFAC sanctioned the Ethereum mixer and Dutch police arrested developer Alexey Pertsev. A smart-contract mixer on a public chain can be sanctioned, and the people who wrote it targeted. @cryptico506
  55. FTX collapse (2022-11, $8B+): FTX went bankrupt after a run on deposits revealed an $8B hole. Customers who trusted a custodian had no privacy and no recourse. Not your keys, not your coins, again. Wikipedia
  56. LocalBitcoins shuts down (2023-02): The original peer-to-peer Bitcoin platform closed under regulatory pressure. Its KYC’d accounts had helped identify OxyMonster and others in 2017; then the platform itself died.
  57. ChipMixer seized (2023-03-15, ~$46M in BTC): A US, German and Europol operation took down one of the largest Bitcoin mixers, which the DOJ said processed over $3B including ransomware, Lazarus heists and the FTX hacker’s coins. The operator was charged. US DOJ
  58. OFAC sanctions the Sinbad.io mixer (2023-11): Sinbad replaced Blender as the mixer of choice for North Korean laundering after Blender was listed. A year later it was sanctioned too.
  59. Binance’s $3.9B USDT move seen before the news (2023-11-09, $3.9B USDT): A huge Tether transfer was visible on chain days before Binance’s settlement with the DOJ was announced. Large treasury moves on a public stablecoin ledger are everyone’s business. r/Monero
  60. Samourai Wallet founders arrested (2024-04-24): The DOJ charged the founders of the Bitcoin CoinJoin wallet and seized its servers and domains. Whirlpool users were told the remaining practical option for private spending was Monero. @RadioSilence313
  61. Wasabi leaves the US after the Samourai arrests (2024-04-27): Days later, Wasabi’s coordinator stopped serving US users. In one week the Bitcoin CoinJoin options in the United States collapsed.
  62. Holder robbed of about $4M in visible crypto (2024-06-18, ~$4M robbed): A person was robbed of roughly $4 million in crypto. The community’s reading: a public balance is a target. Privacy is a physical-safety issue, not just a financial one. @monerobull
  63. Bybit hack: why did Lazarus not use Monero? (2025-02-21): After the enormous Bybit theft, much of the loot was washed through Ethereum, THORChain and no-KYC swap venues rather than going straight to XMR, and investigators followed it. Threads asked the obvious question. Medium
  64. 3,520 stolen BTC swapped into Monero (2025-04-28, 3,520 BTC (~$330M)): A suspected hacker moved more than 3,520 BTC into XMR, pushing the price up about 45%. Stolen Bitcoin was converted to Monero to break the trail. CoinDesk
  65. IntelBroker caught after one Bitcoin payment (2025-06-26): Kai West sold stolen corporate data and insisted on Monero. In 2023 an undercover FBI agent got him to accept a single $250 Bitcoin payment. That one payment ran through KYC services and identified him. @monerobull
  66. Cryptomixer seized (Operation Olympia) (2025-11-24, >€1.3B laundered, €25M confiscated): Swiss and German police seized Cryptomixer’s servers and domain. Europol said it had laundered over €1.3B since 2016; €25M in Bitcoin and 12 TB of data were taken. Cybersecurity Dive
  67. $282M hardware-wallet theft swapped into Monero (2026-01-10, 2.05M LTC + 1,459 BTC): An attacker socially engineered a victim out of about 2.05M LTC and 1,459 BTC, then rapidly swapped most of it into XMR through instant exchanges. Monero spiked about 70% to a new high. Transparent coins to steal, Monero to disappear. CoinDesk
  68. The Pope fails a bank security check (2026-05-07): A US bank hung up on Pope Leo XIV when he said who he was. A joke entry: even the Pope cannot pass a bank’s identity check. @monerobull
  69. Circle blacklists a privacy protocol’s contract (2026-05-30): Circle blacklisted the contract address of a privacy tool, and its users were described as rugged. Privacy built on top of a freezable stablecoin can be switched off at the issuer. @monerobull
  70. FBI Operation Blackout seizes about 127,000 BTC (2026-05-30, ~127,000 BTC (~$8B)): A reported record forfeiture of about 127,000 BTC, worth around $8B, from a crackdown on scam compounds. Large Bitcoin holdings on a public chain can be found and taken. @xmr_jake
  71. US says it has seized about $1B in Iranian state crypto (2026-05-30, ~$1B): The Treasury Secretary said wallets attributed to Iranian state actors were “grabbed”, about $1B so far in that campaign. State wallets on transparent chains can be identified and taken. @Peter_Lukacs_R
  72. ZachXBT traces $120M USDT; Tether freezes $72M (2026-06-12, $120M USDT, $72M frozen): A Tron address received $120.2M USDT and routed it through exchanges, bridges and Monero buy orders that spiked XMR. Tether froze a related address holding about $72M. The part that reached Monero was the part nobody could follow the same way. The Defiant
  73. Tether freezes another wallet (2026-06-19, $54,714 frozen): A Tron address holding about $54,714 in USDT was frozen as part of a routine freeze cycle. Centralised stablecoins can be switched off; Monero cannot be blacklisted by an issuer. @TrippleBon
  74. Brazilian police seize self-custodied crypto with Chainalysis (2026-06-20, ~$72k seized): Santa Catarina police seized about $72k in self-custodied Bitcoin, Ethereum and Solana using Chainalysis Reactor and Wallet Scan. Holding your own keys is not the same as being anonymous. @sebp888
  75. Strike demands the identity of a Lightning sender (2026-07-10): A custodial Lightning platform told a user to supply the sender’s full legal name or have the payment returned. Custodial Bitcoin is not private, and the custodian can demand names. @sebp888
  76. Coinsbuy wallets drained of $7.9M, proceeds head to Monero (2026-08-09, $7.9M): About $7.9M left Coinsbuy’s Ethereum and Tron wallets and moved through ChangeNOW, FixedFloat and BingX; part was converted to XMR. ChangeNOW froze a six-figure slice. What had not reached Monero yet was still freezable. Cryptofolds
  77. Andrew Tate’s prison remark about Railgun (2026-09-05): Tate said he overheard crypto prisoners agreeing they should have used Railgun. Monero users replied that they should have used Monero: protocol-level privacy, not a privacy tool bolted onto a public chain. @Cobratate
  78. 84% of Iran-sanctioned wallets used USDT (2026-09-28): A US Senate investigation, citing the WSJ, found that 84% of wallets sanctioned over Iran ties transacted almost exclusively in USDT. The same month the DOJ sought about $61M in USDT tied to Iranian oil, and Tether said it had frozen over $5B in total. @otherfren
  79. Arkham identified 97% of Strategy’s Bitcoin (2026-10-01, ~$40B labelled): Michael Saylor said he would never reveal Strategy’s addresses. Arkham said it had already identified 97% of them in 2025, about $40.3B on chain plus $15.5B at Fidelity. A public chain makes even a corporate treasury clusterable. @XBToshi
  80. Empire Market co-creator gets 40 years, 2,814 BTC forfeited (2026-10-05, 2,814 BTC (~$231M)): Raheim Hamilton was sentenced to 40 years and forfeited about 1,230 BTC; co-creator Thomas Pavey forfeited about 1,584 BTC. The market encouraged mixers, and the proceeds still sat on the transparent chain to be seized. US DOJ
  81. Conduit sues Tether over a $2.76M freeze (2026-10-06, $2.76M USDT): The payments firm says Tether froze its working-capital USDT in September 2025 and will not release it, even though Brazilian police and a court confirmed the wallet was never on any seizure list. The freeze forced layoffs. @OrangeFren
  82. Tether can delete your balance (2026-10-09): A viral thread explained the USDT contract’s destroyBlackFunds function: once an address is blacklisted, Tether’s multisig can zero the balance, cut the supply and mint it again elsewhere. A 2025 DOJ forfeiture of about $9M used exactly that. Monero has no off switch. @blockchainchick
  83. Ledger theft proceeds traced through Tornado Cash and Zcash (2026-10-12, ~$100M drained, ~$10M USDT frozen): Funds from a Ledger supply-chain attack went through Tornado Cash, into Zcash shielded pools and out to USDC. Investigators matched 108 Zcash exits by exact amounts and gas patterns; Tether froze about $10M. The cryptography held; the metadata on an optional-privacy coin did not. Crypto Briefing
  84. UK trader robbed at knifepoint for $800k (2026-10-13, ~$800,000 robbed): Armed robbers invaded a trader’s home, taped him up and forced him to transfer about $800k, then moved it to a Solana wallet he had linked publicly. On a transparent chain, criminals can watch balances and plan attacks. @rrealist
  85. Richard Heart detained in Istanbul (2026-10-14): The HEX and PulseChain founder was detained on an Interpol notice over alleged tax fraud in Finland. Not a ledger failure, just the meme applied loosely by crypto Twitter. The Block
  86. A random Ethereum node operator is tracked down to testify (2026-10-16): Prosecutors needed to prove stolen funds had passed through New York. They found a man who had run an Ethereum node at home and checked his rewards on Etherscan, matched his Etherscan IP to Verizon records, and compelled him to testify. Running public infrastructure made a bystander identifiable. TokenPost

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